Madhya Pradesh is located at the center of India and art and craft traditions here also reflect the feelings of the center of heart of the craftsmen. The
materials that are used may have changed
over the years and the articles that are
produced may be on a wider utilitarian range,
but a long heritage of tradition continues
to add a highly distinctive, individualistic
touch to the crafts of Madhya Pradesh. Thousands
of craftsmen practice hand printing, generally
with vegetable dyes at a string of hand
printing centers- Jawad, Bhairongarh, Mandsaur,
Umedpura, Burhanpur, Bhopal, Indore, Gotampura,
Sohawal and Tarapur.
Textiles
Garments, bedspreads, tablecloths and curtain
material are produced at Umedpura and Tarapur
in nandana prints. The prints were once
in vogue amongst the villagers of the Nimar
plain. From Bhairongarh came printed quilt
covers, lungis, odhanis, jajams (floor coverings),
bedspreads, and tablecloths. Tie and dye
chunaries are the speciality of Tarapur
and Mandsaur. Textile weaving in Madhya Pradesh is as
refined as the hand printing craft. Soft,
subtle shades in delicate weaves come off
the looms in Chanderi, near Gwalior. Here,
silk is used as the warp and cotton for
the weft to produce the famous Chanderi
saris. Some saris have gold checks and these
combined with the traditional rich gold
border along with two gold bands on the
pallav, give each sari a special touch.
are woven at Maheshwar.
The Maheshwari craftsmen have perfected
the art of weaving a wide variety of checks.
Madhya Pradesh's craftsmen are equally adept
at producing tassar silk handloom fabrics.
Textile weaving in Madhya Pradesh is as
refined as the hand printing craft. Soft,
subtle shades in delicate weaves come off
the looms in Chanderi, near Gwalior. Here,
silk is used as the warp and cotton for
the weft to produce the famous Chanderi
saris. Some saris have gold checks and these
combined with the traditional rich gold
border along with two gold bands on the
pallav, give each sari a special touch.
are woven at Maheshwar.
The Maheshwari craftsmen have perfected
the art of weaving a wide variety of checks.
Madhya Pradesh's craftsmen are equally adept
at producing tassar silk handloom fabrics.
Skilled craftsmanship is also on display
in a variety of zari-embroidered articles.
There are zari wall hangings, handbags,
saris and splendid brocade borders. Even
though the number of zari workers-mostly
women-has dwindled in recent years, Bhopal
still remains an important center for this
specialized embroidery.
Carpet Weaving
In the princely fort city of Gwalior the
carpet weaving made a late debut in 1902.
The fine quality of weaving in imaginative
designs soon earned Gwalior's carpet industry
an excellent reputation. Today, more than
a thousand looms are in operation in and
around the city. |